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National Federation of the Blind (NFB) Scholarship Program

(NFB) Scholarship Program

The National Federation of the Blind (NFB) Scholarship Program

The National Federation of the Blind (NFB) Scholarship Program for Students with Disabilities is a national scholarship program that annually awards scholarships of up to $10,000 to blind students. The program is open to legally blind high school seniors and undergraduate students who are pursuing full-time studies at accredited colleges or universities in the United States.

Students must have a documented disability that significantly affects their ability to function in daily life activities and maintain satisfactory academic progress toward completing a bachelor’s degree.

Eligible applicants must also demonstrate financial need. For the past 20 years, NFB has provided approximately $7 million in scholarships each year to assist eligible students with their post-secondary education. Scholarships are awarded based on a variety of factors, including academic achievement, extracurricular activities, community service, employment, and financial need.

The application period for the 2019-2020 academic year is now closed. NFB will announce the recipients of the NFB Scholarship Program for Students with Disabilities during the Awards Ceremony on May 4, 2020, at the Jernigan Institute in Washington, D.C. National Federation of the Blind Certification Program

Necessary Training for Those Who Work with the Blind and Visually Impaired #NTBI

To ensure maximum benefit to those who receive the training, the initial portion of the course must be followed by at least 80 hours of supervised fieldwork under the guidance of a certified trainer. NFB strongly encourages certified trainers to participate in fieldwork as well.

This 80-hour fieldwork requirement may be completed in the classroom under the guidance of a certified trainer or through actual hands-on experience in the community setting, depending on the training program offered. Certificates of Completion may be issued for the NFB NTBI Training Program. #ntbicom

This online course, Necessary Training for Those Who Work with the Blind and Visually Impaired (#NTBI), is designed to provide comprehensive training in three core areas:

1) information and referral;

2) specialized skills training; and

3) emotional intelligence.

By selecting one of the modules that interest you, you can receive training in a particular discipline or receive a complete training package.

Eligibility

The ensuing conditions apply to all aspirants

  • Must be cleanly sightless (PDF) in both eyes.
    Candidates by requirements must be a resident of the United States, the District of Columbia, or Puerto Rico.
  • Candidates are expected to be at least up to 18 years to be eligible by July 5, 2022.
  • Must be Going for or planning to Go for a full-time,post-secondary program of studies in a degree program at U.S. institute in the fall of the time of Applying (one scholarship may be presented to a person recruited full-time while He or she attends academy part- time).
  • Must partake in the exclusive NFB National Convention and in all of its listed education program exercises ( winners will Earn support to attend the public convention).

How to Apply NFB scholarship

To apply for the NFB scholarship you must Have to be sure you passed all the eligibility and requirements needed before  March 31, 2022. Then scroll down towards this link below and apply

Online Application here https://nfb.org/civicrm/scholarships/login

You can also check: aim global scholarship accredited schools

How does education contribute to community development

How does education contribute to community development

Education has a major role to play in community development. It is the principal means by which communities can lay the foundations for future progress and prosperity.

  • How does education contribute to development?
  • How do we recognize when an educational system is failing students, teachers, parents, and society in general?
  • How broad should the spectrum of education be when you look at all the different types of education?
  • How do we make sure education prepares children with the necessary skills to be competitive in a global economy?
  • How is education linked with development?
  • How do we reconcile access with quality when it comes to education in developing countries?

Check also: Addis Ababa postgraduate scholarship Addis Ababa postgraduate scholarship

These are some of the questions that will be addressed in this article.
To answer any question about how something contributes, you must first understand what that contributing means. In relation to community development, “education has been defined as a process by which knowledge and skills are transmitted from one generation to another” (Shad/Marks, 2001).

The definition is very simple, but necessarily so because there isn’t a universal description for this process or any agreed-upon way it happens. How education contributes to development is more about how education can be used as a tool for those who want to develop communities and those who want to do the developing.

How do we recognize when an educational system is failing students, teachers, parents, and society in general?

The first step is recognizing when an educational system is failing children, teachers, parents, and society in general. How do we make sure that it prepares students with the necessary skills and knowledge they need to be competitive in a global economy? How broad should the spectrum of education be when we look at all the different types of education? How do we reconcile access with quality? How does this relate to community development? These are all important questions because most countries have difficulties providing for their citizens due to financial reasons, political corruption, cultural beliefs, etc., thus making education a difficult task especially with all the other challenges communities face. How do we move forward if “education has become a bottleneck to development” (Shad/Marks, 2001)?

As Shad and Marks claim in their article How Does Education Contribute to Development, education is not just about reading, writing, and arithmetic? It’s about all the different aspects of life that are being discussed through educational institutions around the world.

How you can contribute to your community depends on what part of your education you have mastered or are learning more about.

We see today many children have lost interest to study and this is all due to the bad governance in some countries, particularly Africa and some parts of Asia. A lot of issues arise when children are not taught killings rape and other evil among the society.

When the educational sector is poor or down the country is said to be going into future collapse. Education does not only contribute to the development of the community also develops the mindset of every child to learn to be responsible grow up and give back to its community

What is a Microwave motion sensor?

microwave motion sensor

These days, the security and surveillance concerns have risen and so have the tools to deal with such menaces. Motion sensors are used primarily in the home and business security systems, but they can also be found in phones, paper towel dispensers, game consoles, and virtual reality systems. Microwave motion sensor / Doppler Radar is the best motion detector, results are better than PIR motion sensor.

What is a Microwave Motion Sensor?

A microwave motion sensor uses electromagnetic radiation (Microwave). Microwaves are electromagnetic radiations whose frequency ranges from 0.3 GHz to 300 GHz.   It emits microwaves which are then reflected back to the receiver. The receiver analyzes the waves that are bounced back. If there is an object moving in the room, these waves are going to be altered. The microwave detector is able to identify changes from moment to moment. Ideally, the receiver should be receiving the same waves back again and again.

Microwave Motion Sensor

One of the unique use of these waves is in the operation of various security devices. The main guiding principle for almost all of these sensors has been the Doppler’s Effect.

Core compenents of Microwave Sensor

A microwave motion detector circuit mainly comprises components- the transmitter, receiver, and the alarm/related circuit.

How dose a Microwave sensor works?

The transmitter sends off microwaves into the area. These waves have a specific frequency. However, as they strike with an intruder moving with a velocity, the frequency and consequently, the phase of the wave signal gets altered. Once these reflected waves are received by the receiver, its phase analysis is done and consequently, an alarm is triggered if the analysis depicts some change in the phase of the wave signals. It is worth mentioning here that the change in phase of the signal wave is directly proportional to the velocity of the intruder.

Today, with advancements in technology, we are endowed with a variety of microwave motion detectors.

Detector combating false alarms: Most of the microwave motion detectors work upon the principle discussed in the previous section. However, there is a kind of disadvantages that these kinds of sensors suffer from.

The problem is related to the cases of false alarms which occur even due to slight vibrations of objects like curtains and swinging signs. To combat this problem, an improved detector has been designed which contains all the components of a normal sensor along with two receiver/mixer diodes. These diodes emit surveying signals which mix up with the transmitted microwave signal. These altered phase signals when received by the receiver, trigger the alarm only when the shift in phase has been up to the threshold frequency change pre-fed into the sensor.

Once, this pre-fed threshold frequency is over-crossed, the alarm is triggered. In another kind of detector, the sensor device consists of field transceivers that have microwave oscillators and antennae so that continuous-wave energy is transmitted into the specified area. These antennae contain certain devices which can easily recognize the human intrusion by analyzing the phase shift that occurred in the received wave. Thus, in this way, it is ensured that the cases of false alarms do not arise easily.

A detector based upon random motion: Some of the detectors contain diodes that enable the detector to sense whether the intruder is moving towards or away from the detector. These detectors are helpful in sensing and differentiating between ordinary movement and intruder movement. This feature of such sensors makes them highly reliable.

Uses of Microwave Motion Sensor

The microwave motion detectors have a wide array of applications.

These detectors, apart from addressing security problems, are also used in door openings.

These detectors are used to detect the heartbeat and breathing rate of a human.

These detectors are used in the elevator shaftway where they are used to display the information regarding the parking of a car in an elevated parking system.

These sensors are used in security issues and traffic law enforcement.

They are used in monitoring the light system of a house or a building.

Benefits  of Microwave Motion Sensor

Some key benefits are:

Unlike other detectors, microwave motion detectors can be used in a harsh environment where the heat cycles are not regular.

Since microwave radiations can easily penetrate through the walls and holes, so, they can be used to impart security across the boundary/closings.

These detectors when combined with passive infrared detectors can become much reluctant to false alarms.